CGI through the years
Our decades of continuous growth is a testament to the confidence our clients place in us, to the commitment of our consultants, and to the sustaining principles and resilient business model on which we were founded.
- 1976 to 1986
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Serge Godin founded CGI in Québec City, Canada, in June 1976. A few months later, André Imbeau joined him to build a company based upon a shared dream: "To create an environment in which we enjoy working together and, as owners, contribute to building a company we can be proud of."
The name "CGI" is the French acronym for "Conseillers en gestion et informatique," which means information systems and management consultants. In English, the acronym stands for "Consultants to Government and Industry."
In CGI’s first 10 years, the growing team of CGI Partners helped craft the CGI Constitution, which encompasses our Dream, Mission, Vision and Values. (We refer to our professionals and consultants as CGI Partners given all who join CGI are invited to be company owners, and this ownership mentality is woven into all aspects of our management approach. To learn more, visit the CGI Culture page.)
During this period, CGI evolved to a consulting and systems integration company. Near the end of this decade, our targeted clientele began to consider and, in many cases, chose to outsource their IT functions.
CGI responded by preparing a strategy to enter the emerging outsourcing market.
- 1986 to 1996
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1986: CGI’s annual revenue was $25 million, and the first merged company (BST) had annual revenue of $8 million. To finance the transaction, CGI became a public company, issuing 800,000 Class A subordinate voting shares at an opening price of $6.50.
With this acquisition, CGI was able to offer the full continuum of IT services—technology and management consulting, systems integration and IT outsourcing.
A few years later, client consultations with CEOs, CFOs and operation leaders identified two key trends: business processes services (BPS) and globalization. CGI responded by expanding into geographies where clients’ operations were located and by developing strategies to grow BPS operations.
1992: The initial version of the CGI Management Foundation was created to serve as the backbone for all management frameworks, policies and guidelines. It ensures the alignment of management principles and decision making to achieve balance between the interests of CGI’s stakeholders.
Throughout our evolution, CGI has maintained a steadfast focus on delivering quality services to our clients. To demonstrate this commitment, we sought external recognition of our quality assurance efforts.
1994: CGI became the first IT consulting firm in North America to comply with the internationally recognized ISO quality standard. CGI earned ISO 9001 certification for our project management framework. This certification has since evolved to include all management frameworks pertaining to CGI’s partnership with key stakeholders.
Management attention was concentrated on growing and consolidating the capabilities of the company while remaining financially healthy. By the end of fiscal 1996, CGI’s annual revenue had grown to $122 million.
- 1996 to 2006
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By this period, our target clientele was comprised of the world leaders of their respective industries. With the IT industry rapidly maturing, globalization and consolidation were key.
Executing on CGI’s “Build and Buy” growth strategy became the focus during this period of expansion. That strategy, which continues today, aims to meet client requirements and achieve growth targets through the following:
- Build: Growth through new business generated from existing and new clients
- Buy: Growth through acquisitions that are strictly contingent on strategic fit, synergies and a positive financial contribution
The following are the major acquisitions that significantly changed CGI’s size and presence in key geographies:
- 1998: Merger with Bell Sygma led to the signing of the largest Canadian outsourcing contract of that time, nearly doubling the size of the company
- 2001: Merged with IMRGlobal to add Indian operations to our portfolio, providing clients with expanded global delivery options
- 2004: Merger with American Management System (AMS) doubled the size of CGI in the United States and tripled the size of our presence in Europe
Anchored on ethical and sound business principles and values, CGI continued to grow steadily and profitably throughout the “Y2K bug” and the “Internet bubble” events, and more importantly in their aftermath.
By the end of fiscal 2006, CGI’s annual revenue reached $3.5 billion.
- 2006 to 2016
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This decade marks a continued commitment to help CGI’s stakeholders succeed and fulfill our strategic objective of doubling the size of the company.
2010: Merged with Stanley Inc., including Stanley’s subsidiary operations Oberon and Techrizon. The acquisition nearly doubled the size of CGI’s U.S. operations. In addition, further opportunity for growth became available in the key U.S. federal market, particularly in the defense and intelligence sector.
2012: Our largest acquisition to date was made with our merger with the Anglo-Dutch business and technology services company, Logica. The size of our staff increased from 31,000 to 68,000 CGI Partners and offered greater presence, service capabilities and expertise for our clients across the Americas, Europe and Asia. With this acquisition, we became the world’s fifth-largest independent IT and business consulting services firm in the world.
By the end of fiscal 2016, CGI’s annual revenue reached $10.7 billion.
During this decade, outstanding team of consultants around the world continued to provide sound advice, expertise, and end-to-end services as trusted partners to help clients drive their outcomes-focused agenda: driving business transformation in balance with cost control and efficiency gains. Significant milestones include:
2016: Strategic mergers with JSL, a leading Toronto-based consultancy specializing in banking and agile development; Alcyane, a French high-end consulting firm, also specializing in banking; and Collaborative Consulting, a Boston-based consulting firm with a focus on digital solutions, particularly in the areas of financial services and life sciences.
2017: Metro market-focused mergers with U.S.-based strategic consulting firms: CTS (Birmingham, AL), ECS Team (Denver, CO), Summa Technologies (Pittsburgh, PA) and Paragon Consulting (Philadelphia, PA/New Jersey/New York). In Northern Europe, we merged with Affecto Plc, a leading provider of business intelligence and enterprise information management based in Helsinki, Finland.
2018: Merged with German-based ckc AG, a specialized provider of agile software development and management services, with a focus on the automotive sector.
2019: Acquired Acando AB, a leading IT management and consulting services firm in Northern Europe and Germany. We also completed the acquisitions of SCISYS, a leading provider of IT services in the UK and Germany, and Sunflower Systems, an asset management and services leader in the U.S.
2020: Acquired Meti Logiciels et Services, a France-based company offering integrated business solutions and consulting services for the retail sector. We also announced our intent to acquire TeraThink, a leading IT and management consulting firm providing digitization, enterprise finance, risk management, and data analytics services for the U.S. federal government.
The combination of organic growth and these acquisitions increased the size of our global CGI team to 78,000.
2021: Expanded our footprint into U.S. Air Force and space command with CGI Federal’s acquisition of Array Holding Company, and deepened our footprint in Spain with our acquisition of Cognicase Management Consulting (CMC), a leading provider of technology and management consulting services and solutions for over 25 years.
2022: Completed our acquisition of Unico, a technology consultancy and systems integrator based in Melbourne, Australia, and Harwell Management, a leading management consulting firm specializing in financial services for the French market. We also completed the block purchase of approximately 70.6% shares in connection with our proposed acquisition of Umanis, a digital company specializing in data, digital and business solutions in France.
2023: Announced the acquisition of Momentum Consulting Corp, a Miami-based IT and business consulting firm specializing in digital transformation, data analytics and managed services. We also announced the planned investment of $1 billion over the next 3 years to support the continued expansion of our artificial intelligence (AI) services and solutions in partnership with clients seeking to responsibly move from experimentation to implementation while accelerating time-to-value from new AI technologies.
2024: We closed additional mergers to deepen our metro market presence and continue to accelerate value for our stakeholders, including the credit union business of Celero to expand our services to more than two-thirds of credit unions across Canada; Aeyon in CGI Federal to deepen our digital and AI-based offerings for national security and civilian agency clients; and Daugherty, a St. Louis-based professional services firm specializing in artificial intelligence, data analytics, strategic IT consulting, and business advisory services for Fortune 500 clients.
By the end of fiscal 2024, CGI’s annual revenue reached CA$14.68 billion. Read more about our latest company statistics in the CGI at a glance.
We deploy our full capabilities to help our stakeholders accelerate outcomes, including helping clients achieve their business strategies and government missions, CGI Partners build fulfilling careers, shareholders realize superior returns, and communities grow more inclusive and sustainable.